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Biology NEET - XI: Chapter 5: Morphology of Flowering Plants Part 1

Biology25 CardsCreated 2 months ago

This flashcard deck covers key concepts from Chapter 5 of the Biology NEET curriculum, focusing on the morphology of flowering plants. It includes definitions, examples, and characteristics of various plant structures.

What are binneal plants?

Binneal plants complete their life cycle in two growing seasons. First season: vegetatice growth Second season: reproductive growth
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
What are binneal plants?
Binneal plants complete their life cycle in two growing seasons. First season: vegetatice growth Second season: reproductive growth
What is a woody climber called?
Liana
Give an example of a liana?
Bauhinia
Are nodes present in roots?
No
What is the length of a root hair?
1 to 6 cm
What is the length of zone of elongation?
4 to 8 mm

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TermDefinition
What are binneal plants?
Binneal plants complete their life cycle in two growing seasons. First season: vegetatice growth Second season: reproductive growth
What is a woody climber called?
Liana
Give an example of a liana?
Bauhinia
Are nodes present in roots?
No
What is the length of a root hair?
1 to 6 cm
What is the length of zone of elongation?
4 to 8 mm
What is the length of meristematic zone?
1 to 2 mm
Which zone of root makes it increase in length?
Zone of elongation
What type of cells are present in the root cap?
Parenchymatic cells
Radicle buds are found in
Sweet potato, dahalia
What is calyptra?
Root cap
What forms the calyptra in plant roots?
Calyptrogen
What is the function of root pockets?
Help plant in floating
Which plant has stilt roots with root pockets?
Pandanus (screw pine)
Root cap is absent in
Hydrophytes
Tuberous root (tap root) is found in
Mirabilis jalapa
Buttress root are found in
Peepal
Which type of adventitious roots are found in banyan?
Prop/pillar roots
Name the adventitious roots found in sugarcane and maize.
Stilt roots
Climbing roots arise from which part of plant?
Stem
Prop roots arise from
Stem branch
Stilt roots arise from
Nodes
Tuberous adventitious root is present in
Sweet potato
What root modification is found in grapes?
Beaded/monoliform adventitious roots
Fasciculated roots are found in
Dahalia, asparagus