Q
QuestionChemistry

Determine the molecular geometry of each of the following molecules. SiO₂ A. bent B. tetrahedral C. trigonal planar D. linear E. trigonal pyramidal
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Answer

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Step 1:
Let's solve this step by step:

Step 2:
: Determine the Lewis structure

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- Silicon (Si) has 4 valence electrons - Oxygen (O) has 6 valence electrons

Step 3:
: Electron Pair Geometry

- Silicon is the central atom - Two oxygen atoms are bonded to silicon - Electron configuration around silicon follows the octet rule - Total electron domains: 4 (2 bonding pairs, 0 lone pairs)

Final Answer

Explanation: SiO₂ has a tetrahedral molecular geometry due to its symmetric arrangement of oxygen atoms around the central silicon atom, with no lone pairs present.