1. The formula for the conjugate base of is
2. The formula for the conjugate acid of is
3. The formula ...

Question

1. The formula for the conjugate base of $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{PO}_{4}$ is $\square$
2. The formula for the conjugate acid of $\mathrm{HCO}_{3}$ is $\square$
3. The formula for the conjugate base of $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{6} \mathrm{O}_{6}$ is $\square$
4. The formula for the conjugate acid of $\mathrm{HC}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}$ is $\square$
5. The formula for the conjugate acid of I is $\square$
6. The formula for the conjugate acid of $\mathrm{NH}_{3}$ is $\square$

CramX · Accepted Answer

Step 1: : Recall the definition of a conjugate acid and base.. A conjugate acid is formed when a base accepts a proton (H+), and a conjugate base is formed when an acid donates a proton. The formula for a conjugate acid is obtained by adding an H+ to the formula of its base, while the formula for a conjugate base is obtained by removing an H+ from the formula of its acid. Step 2: : Identify the given acids and bases.. Step 3: . To find its conjugate acid, add an H+: $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{PO}_{4}^{-} + \mathrm{H}^{+} = \boxed{\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{PO}_{4}}$. Step 4: . To find its conjugate acid, add an H+: $\mathrm{HCO}_{3}^{-} + \mathrm{H}^{+} = \boxed{\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{3}}$. Step 5: . To find its conjugate acid, add an H+: $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{O}_{6} + \mathrm{H}^{+} = \boxed{\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{O}_{6}}$. Step 6: . To find its conjugate base, remove an H+: $\mathrm{HC}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4} \rightarrow \mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}^{2-} + \mathrm{H}^{+} = \boxed{\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}^{2-}}$. Step 7: . The given base is I-. Step 8: . To find its conjugate acid, add an H+: $\mathrm{NH}_{3} + \mathrm{H}^{+} = \boxed{\mathrm{NH}_{4}^{+}}$. Final Answer: 1. The conjugate acid of $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{PO}_{4}^{-}$ is $\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{PO}_{4}$. 2. The conjugate acid of $\mathrm{HCO}_{3}^{-}$ is $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{CO}_{3}$. 3. The conjugate base of $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{O}_{6}$ is $\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{5} \mathrm{O}_{6}^{2-} (\mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{6} \mathrm{O}_{6}^{-})$. 4. The conjugate acid of $\mathrm{HC}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}$ is $\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}^{2-}$. 5. The conjugate acid of I- is HI. 6. The conjugate acid of $\mathrm{NH}_{3}$ is $\mathrm{NH}_{4}^{+}$.

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QuestionAnatomy and Physiology

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Step 1:
: Recall the definition of a conjugate acid and base.

Step 2:
: Identify the given acids and bases.

Step 3:

Final Answer

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