QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
"An atom with 6 protons, 7 neutrons, and 6 electrons shares four pairs of electrons with four other atoms. This atom is now considered to be:
a) A cation
b) An anion
c) An isotope
d) A covalent compound"
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Answer
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Step 1:: Identify the charge of the atom.
The atom has 6 protons and 6 electrons. Since protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge, the atom is neutral because the number of protons equals the number of electrons.
Step 2:: Understand the process of sharing electrons.
When the atom shares four pairs of electrons with four other atoms, it forms a covalent bond. This means that each atom shares its outermost electrons (valence electrons) with the other atoms to complete their outer shell, which is more stable.
Step 3:: Determine the type of compound based on the information provided.
Since the atom is neutral (as determined in Step 1) and forms a covalent bond by sharing electrons (as determined in Step 2), the atom is a part of a covalent compound.
Final Answer
The atom is a part of a covalent compound (d).
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