Q
QuestionChemistry

Classify sodium, potassium, and chlorine as a metal, nonmetal, or metalloid.
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Step 1:
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Step 2:
: Sodium (Na)

- Classification: $$\text{Sodium} \rightarrow \text{Metal}
- Sodium is located in Group 1 (alkali metals) of the periodic table - It has metallic properties: * Soft, silvery-white metal * Highly reactive * Conducts electricity

Step 3:
: Potassium (K)

- Classification: $$\text{Potassium} \rightarrow \text{Metal}
- Potassium is also located in Group 1 (alkali metals) of the periodic table - Similar properties to sodium: * Soft, silvery-white metal * Highly reactive * Conducts electricity

Step 4:
: Chlorine (Cl)

- Classification: $$\text{Chlorine} \rightarrow \text{Nonmetal}
- Chlorine is located in Group 17 (halogens) of the periodic table - It has nonmetallic properties: * Exists as a gas at room temperature * Poor conductor of electricity * Highly reactive, but in a different way from metals

Final Answer

- Sodium: Metal - Potassium: Metal - Chlorine: Nonmetal