QQuestionSociology
QuestionSociology
Explain the difference between the social disorganization theory of deviance and the cultural deviance theory.
7 months agoReport content
Answer
Full Solution Locked
Sign in to view the complete step-by-step solution and unlock all study resources.
Step 1I'll solve this problem by comparing and contrasting the two sociological theories of deviance:
Step 2: Social Disorganization Theory
- Originated in the Chicago School of Sociology in the early 20th century - Focuses on how community structure and neighborhood characteristics contribute to deviant behavior - Key points: - Argues that crime and deviance result from breakdown of social institutions - Emphasizes the importance of community infrastructure - Suggests that weak social controls in neighborhoods lead to increased deviance - Primary mechanism: Neighborhoods with poor economic conditions, high residential turnover, and ethnic heterogeneity experience reduced social cohesion
Final Answer
While both theories explain deviance through social contexts, social disorganization theory focuses on community structural breakdown, whereas cultural deviance theory emphasizes how specific subcultures develop alternative normative systems that may conflict with mainstream societal expectations.
Need Help with Homework?
Stuck on a difficult problem? We've got you covered:
- Post your question or upload an image
- Get instant step-by-step solutions
- Learn from our AI and community of students