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QuestionHistory
Explain two reasons Cardinal Bellarmine gave for believing the geocentric theory.
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Step 1Here's a detailed explanation of Cardinal Bellarmine's reasons for supporting the geocentric theory:
Step 2: Biblical Interpretation
Cardinal Bellarmine primarily argued for the geocentric model based on biblical scripture. He believed that passages in the Bible, such as Joshua commanding the sun to stand still, literally implied that the Earth was stationary and the center of the universe. This theological interpretation was a fundamental reason for his rejection of the heliocentric model proposed by Copernicus.
Final Answer
1. Literal interpretation of biblical scriptures suggesting Earth's central position 2. Philosophical and scientific arguments from the Aristotelian-Ptolemaic cosmological model that placed Earth at the universe's center
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