How many valence electrons does carbon have?

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Step 1: . Step 2: : Recall the definition of valence electrons. Valence electrons are the outermost electrons in an atom and are involved in the formation of chemical bonds with other atoms. Step 3: . Step 4: : Identify the atomic number of carbon. The atomic number of carbon is 6. Step 5: . Step 6: : Determine the number of valence electrons. The periodic table shows that carbon is in the 14th group (also known as group 4A), which means it has 4 valence electrons. Alternatively, we can determine the number of valence electrons by looking at the electron configuration of carbon. The electron configuration of carbon is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^2, which shows that the outermost shell (n=2) has 4 electrons (2s^2 2p^2). Final Answer: Carbon has 4 valence electrons.

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Step 1:

Step 2:
: Recall the definition of valence electrons

Step 3:

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