Q
QuestionBiochemistry

What is the monomer for lipids and what is its bond?
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Answer

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Step 1

\text{Fatty acid} = \text{nonpolar hydrocarbon chain} - COOH
The monomer for lipids is called a fatty acid. The hydrocarbon chain is typically long and nonpolar, while the carboxyl group is polar.

Step 2

\text{Fatty acid} - COOH + HO - \text{Fatty acid} \longrightarrow \text{Fatty acid} - COO - \text{Fatty acid} + H_2O
Fatty acids can be linked together by ester bonds to form lipid molecules.

Final Answer

The monomer for lipids is a fatty acid, and fatty acids are linked together by ester bonds to form lipid molecules.