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QuestionHistory
What was the Spoils System, and why did Andrew Jackson introduce it?
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Step 1I'll solve this problem by providing a clear, structured explanation of the Spoils System during Andrew Jackson's presidency.
Step 2: Definition of the Spoils System
The Spoils System was a political practice where the winning political party would replace government employees with its own supporters after an election. The term "spoils" comes from the phrase "to the victor belong the spoils," which means the winners of an election could distribute government jobs to their political allies.
Final Answer
While intended to make government more responsive to the people, it ultimately created a system of political patronage that prioritized party loyalty over professional competence.
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