Q
QuestionHistory

"Which of the following best defines the term ""braceros""? A. Mexican artists who came to the U.S. during the early 20th century to promote cultural exchange. B. Temporary Mexican laborers brought to the U.S. to work primarily in agriculture during World War II and after. C. Political refugees who fled Mexico during the revolution and settled in U.S. border towns. D. Mexican-American soldiers who fought for the United States in World War II."
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Answer

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Step 1
: Identify the correct definition from the options provided.

The term "braceros" is best defined as temporary Mexican laborers brought to the U. S. to work primarily in agriculture during World War II and after. This is outlined in option B.

Step 2
: Explain the reasoning behind the choice.

The term "bracero" comes from the Spanish word for arm, "brazo," which signifies strength. The Bracero Program was established through the signing of the Mexican Farm Labor Agreement in 1942, during World War II, when there was a significant labor shortage in the United States agricultural sector. This program allowed Mexico and the United States to officially collaborate on the migration of Mexican workers to the U. S. to meet the demand for labor in agriculture.

Final Answer

The correct definition for "braceros" is: B. Temporary Mexican laborers brought to the U. S. to work primarily in agriculture during World War II and after.