QQuestionEnglish
QuestionEnglish
Which of the following pairs are antonyms?
A. egotistical : narcissistic
B. ardor : zeal
C. seditious : provocative
D. abhorrent : egregious
E. prodigious : diminutive
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Answer
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Step 1:I'll solve this problem by carefully analyzing each pair of words for their meanings and determining whether they are antonyms.
Step 2:: Understanding Antonyms
Antonyms are words with opposite or nearly opposite meanings. To determine this, I'll examine the definition and connotation of each word pair.
Step 3:: Analyze Pair A - "egotistical : narcissistic"
- Egotistical means self-centered or excessively focused on oneself - Narcissistic means having an excessive interest in oneself and one's physical appearance - These words are SYNONYMS, not antonyms, as they have very similar meanings
Step 4:: Analyze Pair B - "ardor : zeal"
- Ardor means intense enthusiasm or passion - Zeal means great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause - These words are SYNONYMS, not antonyms
Step 5:: Analyze Pair C - "seditious : provocative"
- Seditious means inciting rebellion against authority - Provocative means causing anger or strong reaction - While related, these are not direct antonyms
Step 6:: Analyze Pair D - "abhorrent : egregious"
- Abhorrent means inspiring disgust or hatred - Egregious means outstandingly bad; shocking - These words are SIMILAR in negative connotation, not antonyms
Step 7:: Analyze Pair E - "prodigious : diminutive"
- Prodigious means remarkably or impressively great - Diminutive means very small or tiny - These words have OPPOSITE meanings
Final Answer
The only pair of antonyms in this list is E: "prodigious : diminutive"
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