QQuestionPhysics
QuestionPhysics
"Which statement best describes Gay-Lussac’s Law?
Pressure and temperature are directly proportional to one another.
Temperature and volume are directly proportional to one another.
Temperature and volume are inversely proportional to one another.
Pressure and temperature are inversely proportional to one another."
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Answer
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Step 1:: Begin by understanding the question and identifying the laws related to the given statements.
Gay-Lussac’s Law is a gas law that describes the relationship between the pressure and temperature of a gas, keeping the volume constant. According to this law, pressure and temperature are directly proportional to one another.
Step 2:: Analyze the given statements and compare them with the actual Gay-Lussac’s Law.
The first statement, "Pressure and temperature are directly proportional to one another," accurately describes Gay-Lussac’s Law.
Step 3:: Eliminate the incorrect statements.
Temperature and volume are not directly proportional to one another; instead, they are related through Charles’ Law. Temperature and volume are not inversely proportional to one another; this relationship would not hold true for a constant-volume process.
Step 4:: Identify the correct statement.
From the remaining options, the statement "Pressure and temperature are directly proportional to one another" is the correct description of Gay-Lussac’s Law.
Final Answer
The statement "Pressure and temperature are directly proportional to one another" best describes Gay-Lussac’s Law.
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