Q
QuestionBiochemistry

Why is RNA necessary to act as a messenger? Why can't the code be taken directly from the DNA?
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Answer

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Step 1
I'll solve this problem by explaining the role of RNA as a messenger and why DNA cannot directly provide genetic instructions to protein-synthesizing machinery.

Step 2
: Understanding DNA's Location

- DNA is located in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells - DNA contains genetic instructions but cannot leave the nucleus directly - Proteins are synthesized in the ribosomes, which are located in the cytoplasm

Final Answer

1. Overcome the nuclear membrane barrier 2. Provide a mobile, disposable copy of genetic instructions 3. Enable efficient protein synthesis in the cytoplasm