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Why is the Yellow River (Huang He River) sometimes referred to as "China's sorrow" in Chinese history?
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Step 1
I'll provide a comprehensive explanation of why the Yellow River is called "China's sorrow":

Step 2
: Geographic and Hydrological Context

The Yellow River (Huang He) is China's second-longest river, flowing approximately 5,464 kilometers across northern China. Its name comes from the massive amount of yellow-colored silt (loess) it carries, which gives the river its distinctive color.

Final Answer

The Yellow River is called "China's sorrow" because of its long history of catastrophic flooding, which has caused massive loss of life, economic destruction, and social upheaval throughout Chinese history. Despite being crucial for agriculture, the river has been a source of tremendous suffering and unpredictability for millions of people.