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QuestionBusiness Law

There are four categories of qualified mortgages: general, seasoned, balloon, and small creditor. Which features are common to all and unique to the general QM category?
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Answer

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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem by carefully analyzing the characteristics of qualified mortgages (QM) across different categories.

Step 2:
: Understand Qualified Mortgage (QM) Categories

The four QM categories are: - General QM - Seasoned QM - Balloon QM - Small Creditor QM

Step 3:
: Identify Common Features Across All QM Categories

- Reasonable debt-to-income ratio (typically $$\leq 43\%$$)
Common features for ALL qualified mortgages include: - Ability-to-Repay (ATR) requirements met - No excessive upfront points and fees - No toxic loan features like negative amortization - Documented income verification

Step 4:
: Identify Unique Features of General QM Category

- Maximum points and fees limited to $$3\%$$ of total loan amount
Unique features of General QM: - Standard documentation requirements - Applies to most conventional conforming loans - No special exemptions or alternative standards

Final Answer

Common features across ALL QM categories: - ATR compliance - No excessive fees - Income verification - Reasonable debt-to-income standards Unique to General QM: - Strict 43\% debt-to-income limit - Maximum 3\% points and fees - Standard documentation requirements for conventional loans