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Chemistry Conversion Factors and Constants

A comprehensive reference sheet of chemistry conversion factors, metric prefixes, constants, and unit conversions for mass, volume, length, temperature, pressure, time, and energy—ideal for quick access during calculations and lab work.

Daniel Miller
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Chemistry Conversion Factors and ConstantsMETRIC CONVERSION FACTORSPrefixAbbreviationConversion FactorFor Example...For Example...Filega-M100000010“1 Megabyte = 1 x 1 0 = bytes1 byte = 10"= Megabyteskilo-k1DOO1011 kilometer = 1DCO meters1 meter = D.C01 kilometersdeci-d0.11D-'1 deciliter = 0.1 liters1 liter = 1 0 deciliterscenti-co.di10-11 centimeter = 0.01 meters1 meter =100' centimetersirdli-m0.0011DJ1 milliliter = 0.001 liters1 liter = IDO'S millilitersmicro-u0.00000110-=1 microgram = 10"= grams1 gram = 10F microgramsnanon0.000000001IO-31 nanometer = 1 0smeters1 meter = 1 0 ’ nanometerspicsP0.000000030001I D ’131picomeler = 10"3meters1 meter = 101 3picometersOTHER CONVERSION FACTORS AND CONSTANTScB? n tMsa-1 round1.0567 quartsTo ounces -T pound_=1 kilogram = 2.2 poundsm lr “™454 grams = 1 pound0 = o n - p i l M1 ton = 2000 pounds’ Sa l l° " =4quarts = 12B fluid ounces1 quart = 2 pints = 3 2 fluid ounces1 pint = 2 cups = 1fl- fluid ouncesL e ngthi'Distance1 inch = 2.54 centi meters1 mile = 5280 feet = 1.605 kilometers1 yard = 3 feel = 3 6 inches = 0.9144 meters1 meter = 39.37 inches =3.281 feel = 1.094 yards1 kilometer = 1094 yards = D.6215 milesDensity o f Water: 1.00gfrnLEnergy :1 cal = 4.18 4 JTime1 year = 365 days = 12 months = 52 weeks1 day = 2 4 hours1 hour = 6 0 minutes1 minute = 6 0 secondsTemperaturenC = | p F- 3 2 )andDF = | " Cj + 3 2Kelvins = ° C + 2 7 3 . 1 5PressureUnits:1alm = 760 mmHg = 101.325 kPa = 101325 Pa = 1.01325 bar = 14.7 psi = 29.92 inches HgUsefulConstants:Avogadro's Number (N*) = 6.02 x 1D32items >'moleSpeed of Light (c) = 3.00 x 1D5nVsI .T r rPlanck's Constant (hi = 6.63 x I O- 3* J » sIdeal Gas Constant (R) = 0.0821™

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Chemistry

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