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NCLEX RN Style Exam Pathophysiology

Focuses on cellular adaptation, hypoxia, apoptosis, and precancerous changes to help nursing students prepare for licensure exams.

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NCLEX-RN Sty le Exam: Pathophysiology (Ch. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 19)Instructions:Choose the best answer for each question.1. A client has a genetic mutation that prevents cellular apoptosis. Which of the following is themost likely complication?A. DehydrationB. InfectionC. CancerD. HypoglycemiaAnswer:C2.A nurse is explaining cellular adaptation to a patient Which is an example of hypertrophy?A. Uterine lining sheddingB. Skeletal muscle enlargement from weight trainingC. Liver shrinking after alcohol damageD.Cervical cell dysplasia from HPVAnswer:B3. A patient presents with severe hypoxia. Which compensatory response will the body initiate?A. Decreased respiratory rateB. Decreased erythropoiesisC. Increased ATP productionD.Increased red blood cell productionAnswer: D4.Which cellular change is most associated with precancerous conditions?A. AtrophyB. HypertrophyC. HyperplasiaD.DysplasiaAnswer: D

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National Council Licensure Examination

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