Test Bank for Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition (Chapters 1-33)

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Basic and Clinical Pharmacology 14th Edition Katzung Trevor Test BankChapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation1.A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is having acomputed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the oncology unitadministers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer. At the Public HealthDepartment, a nurse administers a measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine toa 14-month-old child as a routine immunization. Which branch ofpharmacology best describes the actions of all three nurses?A)PharmacoeconomicsB)PharmacotherapeuticsC)PharmacodynamicsD)PharmacokineticsAns:BFeedback:Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses areinvolved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which is abranch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of drugs to treat, prevent,and diagnose disease. The radiology nurse is administering a drug to helpdiagnose a disease. The oncology nurse is administering a drug to help treat adisease. Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved in drug therapy.Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body andpharmacokinetics is how the body acts on the body.2.A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, anarcotic, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident victim.The nurse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under what categorywould morphine be classified?A)Schedule IB)Schedule IIPage 1 of 822

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