QQuestionEthics
QuestionEthics
Which of the following studies would need IRB approval?
Studies collecting identifiable information about living individuals.
Studies that use data collected for internal department use only and the aim of the study is quality improvement for the department only.
Studies that involve cadavers.
Studies that use publicly available census data from the years 1890 - 1910.
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Answer
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Step 1:: Identify the studies involving identifiable information about living individuals.
IRB (Institutional Review Board) approval is required for studies that collect identifiable information about living individuals. This is to ensure the protection of the rights and welfare of the participants.
Step 2:: Examine the studies involving data collected for internal department use only and quality improvement.
IRB approval might not be required for studies that use data collected for internal department use only and the aim of the study is quality improvement for the department only, as long as the data is anonymous and doesn't identify any living individuals.
Step 3:: Analyze the studies involving cadavers.
IRB approval is generally required for studies involving cadavers, as these studies involve human subjects. However, the requirements for IRB approval may vary depending on the specific regulations and guidelines of the institution and the jurisdiction in which the study is conducted.
Step 4:: Investigate the studies using publicly available census data from the years 1890 - 1910.
IRB approval is not required for studies using publicly available census data from the years 1890 - 1910, as this data is anonymous and doesn't identify any living individuals. However, the requirements for IRB approval may vary depending on the specific regulations and guidelines of the institution and the jurisdiction in which the study is conducted.
Final Answer
- Studies collecting identifiable information about living individuals require IRB approval. - Studies using anonymous data for internal department quality improvement may not require IRB approval. - Studies involving cadavers generally require IRB approval. - Studies using publicly available census data from the years 1890 - 1910 do not require IRB approval.
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