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QuestionHistory
"Which two arguments did Fred Korematsu present against internment?
A. He did not receive due process under the law.
B. He was not a US citizen and therefore was not subject to the law.
C. He was discriminated against for racial reasons.
D. He had been trying to join the military when he was arrested."
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Answer
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Step 1:: Carefully examine each of the given arguments to understand the basis of Fred Korematsu's opposition to internment.
Step 2:: Analyze argument A: "He did not receive due process under the law." This argument implies that Fred Korematsu believed that his rights, as guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment, were violated.
The Fifth Amendment states that no person shall be "deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law."
Step 3:: Analyze argument C: "He was discriminated against for racial reasons." This argument highlights that Fred Korematsu believed he was targeted based on his race, which is a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
Step 4:: Examine arguments B and D.
Argument B states, "He was not a US citizen and therefore was not subject to the law." However, this is incorrect because Korematsu was a US citizen. Argument D states, "He had been trying to join the military when he was arrested." This is not directly related to the constitutionality of internment but highlights Korematsu's commitment to his country.
Step 5:: Concluding the analysis, the two arguments that Fred Korematsu presented against internment are:
A. He did not receive due process under the law. C. He was discriminated against for racial reasons.
Final Answer
The two arguments Fred Korematsu presented against internment are the violation of his due process rights under the Fifth Amendment and racial discrimination, which is a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
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