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QuestionMathematics

How can you find 40% of 150 using mental math? Explain.
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Answer

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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step, following the specified LaTeX formatting guidelines:

Step 2:
: Understand the Problem

This means finding $$\frac{40}{100}$$ of 150.
We need to calculate 40% of 150.

Step 3:
: Break Down the Percentage

40% can be simplified to $$\frac{40}{100}$$, which reduces to $$\frac{2}{5}$$.

Step 4:
: Mental Math Strategy

To find $$\frac{2}{5}$$ of 150, we can:
- First find \frac{1}{5} of 150 by dividing 150 by 5 - Then multiply that result by 2

Step 5:
: Calculate \frac{1}{5} of 150

\frac{1}{5} \times 150 = 30

Step 6:
: Multiply by 2 to Get 40%

30 \times 2 = 60

Final Answer

Mental Math Tip: Breaking percentages into simpler fractions and using division/multiplication can make calculations easier.