CramX Logo

Q
QuestionMathematics

If A is a 3×5 matrix, what are the possible values of nullity(A)? (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)
12 months agoReport content

Answer

Full Solution Locked

Sign in to view the complete step-by-step solution and unlock all study resources.

Step 1:
Let's solve this step by step:

Step 2:
: Recall the Rank-Nullity Theorem

\text{rank}(A) + \text{nullity}(A) = n
The Rank-Nullity Theorem states that for a matrix A with m rows and n columns:

Step 3:
: Identify the matrix dimensions

- A is a 3×5 matrix - Number of columns (n) = 5 - Number of rows (m) = 3

Step 4:
: Determine the maximum possible rank

\text{max rank} = \min(m, n) = \min(3, 5) = 3
The maximum possible rank is the minimum of the number of rows and columns

Step 5:
: Calculate possible nullity values

- If rank = 3: $$5 - 3 = 2
Using the Rank-Nullity Theorem: Possible rank values: 0, 1, 2, 3 Corresponding nullity values:

Final Answer

2, 3, 4, 5