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QuestionMathematics

Prove that 3:8 is equivalent to 12:32. a. Use diagrams to support your answer. b. Use the description of equivalent ratios to support your answer.
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Answer

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Step 1:
I'll solve this step-by-step, carefully following the LaTeX and formatting guidelines:

Step 2:
: Understanding Equivalent Ratios

Equivalent ratios are different representations of the same proportional relationship. Two ratios are equivalent if they represent the same proportion when simplified.

Step 3:
: Simplify the First Ratio (3:8)

\frac{3}{8}$$ is the simplified form of the first ratio.

Step 4:
: Simplify the Second Ratio (12:32)

\frac{12}{32}

Step 5:
: Reduce the Second Ratio

- $$\frac{12 \div 4}{32 \div 4} = \frac{3}{8}
- The GCF of 12 and 32 is 4

Step 6:
: Diagram Representation

``` 3:8 Ratio 12:32 Ratio • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ``` The diagram shows proportional segments, demonstrating equivalence.

Step 7:
: Algebraic Verification

- $$x = 4
- 3 \times x = 12

Final Answer

3:8 is indeed equivalent to 12:32, as both reduce to \frac{3}{8}.