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Step 1:
Q^1 (a): Identify the given and unknown angles

The diagram shows a cyclic quadrilateral with angles labeled 75°, x, and y. We are to find x and y.

Step 2:
Q^1 (a): Use the property of cyclic quadrilaterals

x + 75^{\circ} = 180^{\circ}
Opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral sum to 180°.

Step 3:
Q^1 (a): Solve for x

x = 180^{\circ} - 75^{\circ} = 105^{\circ}
Subtract 75° from 180° to get x.

Step 4:
Q^1 (a): Use the triangle sum property for y

y + 75^{\circ} + 105^{\circ} = 180^{\circ}
Angles in a triangle sum to 180°.

Step 5:
Q^1 (a): Solve for y

y = 180^{\circ} - 75^{\circ} - 105^{\circ} = 0^{\circ}
This step is incorrect as per the triangle, so y must be the other angle in the quadrilateral. Use cyclic property: y + (unknown angle) = 180°. Since not all values are visible, leave y as symbolic.

Q^1 (a): Final Answer

x = 105^{\circ}
x is 105°. y cannot be determined without more information.

Step 7:
Q^1 (b): Identify the given angle

Angle at PEB is 100°. We are to find angle x at the tangent.

Step 8:
Q^1 (b): Use the tangent-chord theorem

x = \angle PEB
The angle between the tangent and chord equals the angle in the alternate segment.

Q^1 (b): Final Answer

x = 100^{\circ}
x is 100° by the tangent-chord theorem.

Step 10:
Q^1 (c): Identify the given angles

Angles at Q and S are 35° and 100° respectively. We are to find angle x at the tangent.

Step 11:
Q^1 (c): Use the tangent-chord theorem

x = \angle QRS
The angle between the tangent and chord equals the angle in the alternate segment.

Q^1 (c): Final Answer

x = 35^{\circ}
x is 35° by the tangent-chord theorem.