OSHA 30 Construction Final Exam With Answers (435 Solved Questions)

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OSHA 30 CONSTRUCTIONFINAL EXAM1.OSHA requires training to be provided within one year of when a safety and health program is firstestablishedA.TrueB.False(correct answer)The minimum safe distance for equipment operating in proximity to energized power lines that contain up to50,000volts isA.25 feetB.5 feetC.10 feet(correct answer)D.50 feetThe __________ GFCI fits into the standard electrical outlet box to protect ground faults.A.DisposableB.Receptacle(correct answer)C.PlasticD.None-conductiveSome states may have morestringent requirements than Federal OSHA for working over or near waterA.True(correct answer)B.FalseLoad chart ratings will differ when:A.Outriggers are fully-extendedB.Outriggers are half-extendedC.No outriggers (picking from rubber)D.All of the above(correct answer)

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The most importantA.colorB.consC.degreeD.geo(correct answer)Complexity of training depends on which of the following?A.Size and complexity of the worksiteB.Characteristics of the hazards and potential hazards atC.The training budgetD.All of the aboveE.Both A and B(correct answer)Federal OSHA requires the employer to initiate and maintain such safety and health programs to ensure asafe and healthful placeof employmentA.NeverB.SometimesC.Only for governmental agency’sD.True, for all places of employment(correct answer)If it can not fix a serious hazard immediately, you shouldA.Complain to managementB.Hide itC.Prevent employee exposureD.Communicate thehazard to the crew and subs, use signs and barE.Both C and D(correct answer)Gloves used for electrical work must be inspected and tested prior to use, and be certified every:A.30 daysB.6 months(correct answer)C.12 monthsD.Never

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Underground electrical hazards are:A.Easy to identifyB.Difficult to locate exactly, and may pose a serious risk to laborers and backhoe operators(correct answer)C.Always marked exactly where they are locatedD.Always buried in red concreteIn aneffective program, management regards worker safety and health as which the following?A.An overhead expense that is a wasteful part of doing businessB.A fundamental value of the organizationC.An important business goalD.Both B and C(correct answer)E.Noneof the aboveWhich of the following is necessary training topics for employees?A.The workplace plan in case of a fire or other emergencyB.General site hazards and hazards unique to a workers activity.C.When and where PPE is requiredD.All of the above(correct answer)Which statement below would be most correct?A.OSHA requires that all employers have “written” safety and health programsB.OSHA encourages employers to clearly document their safety and health programs.(correct answer)C.Written safety and health programs are always requiredD.Safety and health trainingE.None of the above.Back disorders, strains and sprains, carpal tunnel syndrome are examples of what type injuryA.Chemical exposuresB.Musculo-skeletal disorders (MSD's)(correct answer)C.Biological hazardsD.None of the above

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Successful safety leaders generally posses which of the followingA.Good people and communication skillsB.Work to gain trust and respect with othersC.Vision and passionD.Always setting the example as a safety role modelE.All of the above(correct answer)An incident investigation:A.Is good for finding who to blame when an incident occursB.Should focus primarily on the behaviors of those who were closest to an incidentC.Should focus primarily on the immediate cause of an injuryD.Will help an employer reduce factors that create unsafe conditions(correct answer)Training topics for employees who are exposed to fall hazards should includeA.All roof fall hazards that may beencounteredB.Fall protection standards and requirementsC.Procedures for erecting, maintaining, disassembling, inspecting, fail and usingD.Processes for reporting problems or obtaining guidance on fall protection issuesE.A All the above(correct answer)Hand Arm Vibration (HAV) canA.Result from using hand-held power toolsB.Cause carpal tunnel syndrome in the fingers and handsC.Result in the loss of sense of touchD.All of the above(correct answer)An annual inspection of each crane:A.Is required by OSHAB.Must be documentedC.Is typically kept with the craneD.All of the above(correct answer)

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The means by which workers develop and/or express their own commitment to safety and health protectionis an examA.Management commitmentB.Employee involvement(correct answer)C.Worksite analysisD.None of the aboveOSHA has long recognized that the implementation of a safety and health program is a way of ____________A.Saving on the need for additional compliance officersB.Not having to comply with OSHA's most rigorous requirementsC.Demonstrating good faith by an employer with respect to safety and health(correct answer)D.All of the aboveAn important feature of ahot work permit includes which of the following?A.An inspection of the area and isolation of combustibles and flammable materialsB.Establishment of trained fire watches(correct answer)C.Standby employee with portable fire extinguishing equipmentD.Writtenauthorizations to conduct the workE.All of the aboveWhich of the following is allowed for accessing a scaffold?A.LadderB.Stair towerC.Ramp and walkwayD.All the above(correct answer)Hazard Prevention and Control includes which of thefollowing?A.Elimination and control workplace hazardsB.Establishment of a preventive maintenance programC.Training and information for employeesD.Record and analyze occupational injuries and illnesses.E.All the above(correct answer)

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Spoil piles should be backed off from the side of a trench by a minimum distance ofA.Not less than 1 footB.Not less than 2 feet(correct answer)C.Not less than 6 feetD.None of the aboveA safety and health program should beA.Consistent with standard industry-wide programsB.Personalized and tailored to the specific job hazards at a workplace(correct answer)C.Written in a way so that it will never need to be changedD.Written so that it can be used by all facilities of an single organizationSupervisors should receive specific training in leadership skills such as:A.Hierarchy of controlsB.Being in chargeC.Communication and coaching(correct answer)D.Taking and receivingA __________________ must be available to direct workers who are constructing or moving scaffolds.A.Qualified InspectorB.OSHA InspectorC.SupervisorD.Competent Person(correct answer)A hazard is defined as a situation or condition that has the potential to cause harm to:A.LifeB.HealthC.ProfitsD.ScheduleE.Both A and B(correct answer)Once completely erected, the jacking mast tower crane must be retestedA.True(correct answer)B.False

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The top section of an extension on a straight ladder should:A.Be used by itselfB.Not be used by itself(correct answer)C.Never be used at allD.None of the aboveWhen a circular saw is withdrawn from the work material, the lower guard must automatically return to thecovering positionA.True(correct answer)B.FalseLift slab operations Lift-slab operations must be designed and planned byA.A registered professional engineer experienced in lift-slab construction.(correct answer)B.Qualified Person.C.Superintendent for the operation.D.OSHA inspector.Concrete buckets equipped with hydraulic or pneumatic gates shall haveA.Positive safety latches or similar safety devices.(correct answer)B.Plate to indicate date of design.C.All of the aboveD.None of the aboveWhen the employer receives an OSHA citation, itmust be:A.Contested and filed with the courtsB.Copied and mailed to each workerC.Posted for 3 days or until the violation is fixed(correct answer)D.Signed and returned to OSHAThe CFR Parts, such as Part 1926 for Construction, are further broken downinto ___________, which grouptogether specific and detailed standards.A.BulletsB.PiecesC.SlicesD.Subparts(correct answer)

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Which of the following is a type of OSHA violation?A.RepeatB.SeriousC.WillfulD.All of the above(correct answer)What are two US government agencies that are good resources for safety and health information?A.DEA and DOJB.FBI and CIAC.IRS and SCOTUSD.OSHA and NIOSH(correct answer)What section of the OSH Act does the Whistleblower Program reference?A.Section 7(a)B.Section 8C.Section 11(c)(correct answer)D.Section 21The creation of OSHA provided this important right to workers:A.The right to equal employment opportunitiesB.The right to pension benefitsC.The right to privacyD.The right to a safe andhealthful workplace(correct answer)When you've been assigned a new job or task, be sure to ask about the:A.Additional pay and benefitsB.Time it takes to drive to the nearest OSHA officeC.Medical expenses that all you co-workers may haveD.Writtenprocedures and any additional training that may be required(correct answer)You can request to remain anonymous when OSHA presents a complaint to your employer.A.True(correct answer)B.FalseWhere there is no specific OSHA standard, employers must comply with the OSH Act's:A.Catch-All StandardB.Final NoticeC.General Duty Clause(correct answer)D.General Industry Standard

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What does OSHA require employers to post for 3 days?A.Employee of the month recognitionB.Grants received for studiesC.OSHAcitations and abatement verification notices(correct answer)D.VPP awardsWhat type of OSHA inspection is conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely?A.ComplaintB.Imminent danger(correct answer)C.ProgrammedD.ReferralWorkers must betrained in which of the following?A.Lockout/tagoutB.Fall hazardsC.Bloodborne pathogensD.All of the above(correct answer)Which of the following is a way that an employee can contact OSHA?A.EmailB.In person at a local officeC.PhoneD.All of the above(correct answer)The OSHA standards for Construction and General Industry are found in:A.Codes 501 through 1000B.Construction and GI RegistersC.Parts 1915 and 1917D.Parts 1926 and 1910(correct answer)Employers covered by OSHA's standards mustdisplay an "It's the Law" poster. What does this posteraddress?A.Employee dress codeB.Hourly wagesC.Hours of operationD.Safety and health information(correct answer)

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Which of following would be best to have when consulting a medicalprofessional about possible exposureto a harmful chemical?A.Eye witness accounts of the exposure incidentB.Photographs of the chemicalC.Safety Data Sheet for the chemical(correct answer)D.Sample of the chemicalOSHA requires that employers pay forwhich of the following personal protective equipment (PPE)?A.Hard hats(correct answer)B.Logging bootsC.UniformsD.Weather-related gearAmong the rights related to OSHA recordkeeping, workers have the right to review:A.All first aid treatment formsB.All worker's compensation formsC.Medical and exposure records for all workersD.OSHA 300 Logs and OSHA 300A Summaries(correct answer)What is OSHA's mission?A.To prevent injuriesB.To protect the health of America's workersC.Tosave livesD.All of the above(correct answer)Which groups do NOT come under OSHA's coverage?A.Public workers who are employed by state agenciesB.Self-employed workersC.Workers employed by construction companiesD.Both A and B(correct answer)OSHA requires employers to maintain certain records on and report work-related injuries and illnesses.Which of the following is used for this process?A.Injury and Illness Report (Form 301)B.Log of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses (commonly called the OSHA 300 Log)C.Summary (OSHA Form 300A)D.All of the above(correct answer)

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Who does OSHA recommend you first bring a workplace safety or health concern to?A.OSHAB.The local police departmentC.Your employer(correct answer)D.Your lawyerA worker or worker representative can file a complaint about a safety or health hazard in the workplace.A.True(correct answer)B.FalseOne of the main responsibilities employers have, as required by OSHA standards, is to:A.Conduct energy auditsB.Notify OSHA of any workplace injury or illness.C.Provide training(correct answer)D.Reduce air pollution in the environmentWhat are two USgovernment agencies that are good resources for safety and health information?A.DEA and DOJB.FBI and CIAC.IRS and SCOTUSD.OSHA and NIOSH(correct answer)Typically, how long does an employee have to file a complaint with OSHA, when the employee has beendiscriminated against for reporting a safety or health hazard?A.3 daysB.10 daysC.30 days(correct answer)D.60 daysOSHA standards fall into four categories(or Parts): General Industry, Construction, Maritime, andAgriculture.A.True(correct answer)B.FalseThe right of workers to be safe and healthy while on the job, without fear of punishment is spelled out in:A.OSHA standardsB.Section 11(c) of the OSHAct(correct answer)C.State lawsD.The General Duty Clause

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During an OSHA inspection:A.Employers determine which workers are interviewedB.You have the right to talk to the inspector privately(correct answer)C.You may not describe safety and healthconcerns you have to the inspectorD.Worker representatives are not permitted to accompany the inspectorOSHA standards appear in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR).A.True(correct answer)B.FalseWhich of the following is an OSHA cooperativeprogram?A.American National Standards Institute (ANSI)B.Safety and Health Inspection Program (SHIP)C.U.S. Department of Labor (DOL)D.Voluntary Protection Program (VPP)(correct answer)An organization’s training should be specific to the organization, the workforce, and the workplacehazards.A.True(correct answer)B.FalseWhile safety training can change behavior, attitudes, and work habits, it will typically reduce productivityand efficiency.A.TrueB.False(correct answer)Of the following? Who would bethe best choice to write your organization’s safety and health program?A.CAL/OSHA representativeB.Company CEOC.Members of the OSHA Committee on Safety and HealthD.Safety and health subject matter expert(correct answer)OSHA requires training to be providedwithin one year of when a safety and health program is firstestablishedA.TrueB.False(correct answer)

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IIPP is an acronym for ______________________.A.Incident Program PlanB.Injury and Impairment Planning ProgramC.Injury and IllnessPrevention Program(correct answer)D.None of the aboveOSHA recognizes that the implementation of a safety and health program as a way of demonstrating____________ in promoting workplace safety and health.A.Good faith by an employer(correct answer)B.Avoidance of an OSHA citationC.That money is being spent appropriatelyD.None of the aboveThe order of precedence and effectiveness of hazard control is which of the following?A.Engineering Controls first, PPE, Administrative/Work Practice ControlsB.Use PPE first following by Administrative/Work Practice ControlsC.Engineering controls are not required on construction sitesD.Engineering controls, Administrative/Work Practice Controls, PPE(correct answer)E.None of the aboveThe risk assessment code or RAC is used to evaluate:A.The probability of a hazardous eventB.A degree of hazard severityC.The same as hazardD.Both A and B above(correct answer)OSHA's IIPP Proposed Ruleincludes which of the elements below?A.Management duties and employee participationB.Hazard identification, assessment and hazard prevention / controlC.Education, training and program evaluationD.All of the above(correct answer)A Job Hazard Analysis (JHA)is:A.A technique that focuses on job tasks as a way to identify hazardsB.It focuses on the relationship between the worker, the task, tools and environmentC.Will always prevent injuriesD.Both A and B above(correct answer)

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Incidentinvestigation should focus on:A.Assigning blameB.Understanding why the accident or near miss occurredC.What actions can be taken to preclude recurrence.D.Both B and C above(correct answer)Which of the following incidents / accidents requireinvestigation?A.Serious injury incidentsB.Lost time injuries and illnessesC.Near miss incidentsD.All of the above should be investigated.(correct answer)An effective occupational safety and health program will include which of the following elements?A.Management commitment and employee involvementB.Worksite analysisC.Hazard prevention and controlD.Safety and health trainingE.All the above(correct answer)Regardless of the title (e.g. IIPP, Safety and Health Program, Accident Prevention Program), the commongoal of these approaches is to ________________________?A.Save moneyB.Appease the OSHA inspectorC.Help employers reduce workplace injuries and illnesses through a systematic processD.Helps employers proactively address workplace safety and healthhazardsE.Both C and D(correct answer)The basic causes of accidents/incidents are:A.Unsafe acts (personnel related)B.Unsafe conditions (substances and the work environment)C.Neither A nor BD.Both A and B(correct answer)In order to be effective corrective/preventive actions must have:A.Acceptance by workersB.Acceptance by managersC.Actions effective in mitigating/controlling the hazardD.All of the above(correct answer)

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Who should be heldaccountable for meeting safety and health program responsibilities in the workplace?A.EmployeesB.SupervisorsC.ManagersD.All of the above(correct answer)Which of the following should be part of an effective Safety and Health Program or IIPP?A.Should be in writingB.Should identify the responsible person(s) for implementing the programC.Should be reviewed periodically and updatedD.All of the above(correct answer)Supervisors should receive specific training to ________________.A.Familiarizethemselves with the hazards in their areas of responsibilityB.Know the hazards his / her workers are exposed toC.Know the complete set of OSHA regulationsD.Both A and B(correct answer)Which of the following is a benefit for having a safety andhealth program?A.A company may need to bid on a contract that requires safety and health documentation(correct answer)B.A company may need to prepare quickly for a NIOSH inspectionC.A safety and health program guarantees that all employees will be safeD.Sometimes, there's no other optionGuidance for safety and health program development is available thru _________________.A.Local health departmentsB.OSHA consultation(correct answer)C.The IRSD.All of the aboveIn general, accidents and incidents arecaused by unsafe or hazardous conditions and:A.Employees who have received safety trainingB.Unsafe employersC.Unsafe or unhealthy actions and behaviors(correct answer)D.Workers with over 10 years’ experienceE.All of the above

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