Q
QuestionPharmacology

"A patient is put on a medication at 20 mg per day the first week, 10 mg per day the second week, and 5 mg per day the third week. The medication is then discontinued. This is an example of a drug A. trough B. zenith C. acclimation D. taper"
10 months agoReport content

Answer

Full Solution Locked

Sign in to view the complete step-by-step solution and unlock all study resources.

Step 1:
Let's solve this step by step:

Step 2:
: Understand the Drug Dosage Pattern

The patient's medication dosage follows a specific pattern: - Week 1: 20 mg per day - Week 2: 10 mg per day - Week 3: 5 mg per day - Week 4: Medication discontinued

Step 3:
: Analyze the Dosage Reduction

The key characteristic here is a gradual, planned reduction of medication dosage over time. This is a deliberate strategy to minimize potential withdrawal effects or side effects.

Step 4:
: Identify the Correct Medical Term

The systematic reduction of medication dosage from a higher to a lower amount is called "tapering".

Step 5:
: Define Tapering

Tapering is a medical approach where medication is gradually reduced in dosage over time, rather than stopped abruptly. This helps: - Minimize withdrawal symptoms - Allow the body to adjust to decreasing medication levels - Reduce potential adverse reactions

Step 6:
: Eliminate Other Options

- Trough: Lowest concentration of a drug in the body - Zenith: Highest point or peak - Acclimation: Adaptation to a new environment or condition

Final Answer

Taper The systematic reduction of medication from 20 mg to 10 mg to 5 mg before discontinuation is a classic example of a drug taper.