Test Prep / CustomExam Practice Test - 25/01/2026

CustomExam Practice Test - 25/01/2026

Amino Acids and Proteins Test Prep8 Questions16 min

CustomExam Practice Test - 25/01/2026

A practice test for CustomExam

8Questions
16Minutes
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About This Test

This practice test is designed to help you prepare for the CustomExam exam. It contains 8 questions and has a time limit of 16 minutes.

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Important Questions

1

What are non-polar (hydrophobic) amino acids?

A:Amino acids with hydrophilic side chains
B:Amino acids with charged side chains
C:Amino acids with hydrophobic side chains
D:Amino acids with polar side chains
2

What is the primary structure of a protein?

A:The sequence of amino acids in a protein, linked by peptide bonds, forming a polypeptide chain
B:The folding or twisting of the polypeptide chain into α-helices or β-pleated sheets
C:The arrangement and interaction of multiple polypeptide subunits in a protein
D:The pH at which an amino acid carries no net charge
3

What stabilizes the secondary structure of proteins?

A:Hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions, Van der Waals forces, disulfide bonds, and ionic bonds
B:Peptide bonds, hydrophobic interactions, Van der Waals forces, disulfide bonds, and ionic bonds
C:Hydrogen bonds, hydrophilic interactions, Van der Waals forces, disulfide bonds, and ionic bonds
D:Hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions, Van der Waals forces, covalent bonds, and ionic bonds
4

What is the quaternary structure of proteins?

A:The sequence of amino acids in a protein, linked by peptide bonds, forming a polypeptide chain
B:The folding or twisting of the polypeptide chain into α-helices or β-pleated sheets
C:The arrangement and interaction of multiple polypeptide subunits in a protein
D:The pH at which an amino acid carries no net charge
5

What is the significance of the isoelectric point (pI) of amino acids?

A:Affects the solubility and mobility of amino acids in an electric field
B:Determines the folding of the polypeptide chain
C:Stabilizes the tertiary structure of proteins
D:Determines the chemical reactivity of amino acids
6

What are amino acids?

A:Small units of proteins
B:Types of enzymes
C:Building blocks of DNA
D:Components of cell membranes
7

What group does an L-α-amino acid have attached to the α-carbon?

A:Amino group, carboxylic acid group, hydrogen atom, and a variable side chain (R-group)
B:Hydroxyl group, carboxylic acid group, phosphate group, and a variable side chain (R-group)
C:Amino group, phosphate group, sulfur group, and a variable side chain (R-group)
D:Amino group, carboxylic acid group, sulfur group, and a variable side chain (R-group)
8

How are amino acids classified based on their side chains?

A:Aliphatic, hydroxy, imino, aromatic, and diamino acids
B:Aliphatic, hydroxy, sulfur-containing, dicarboxylic acid and their amides, and diamino acids
C:Aliphatic, hydroxy, sulfur-containing, imino acids, and charged acids
D:Aliphatic, hydroxy, sulfur-containing, dicarboxylic acid and their amides, and diamino acids