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DHG 130 - Exam 3 CH 24 Planning for Dental Hygiene Care

Nursing24 CardsCreated 3 months ago

This deck covers key concepts and definitions related to planning for dental hygiene care, including risk factors, ASA classifications, and periodontal disease classifications.

Term; ADLs (Activities of daily living)?

A measure of the ability to carry out the basic tasks needed for self-care.
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Key Terms

Term
Definition
Term; ADLs (Activities of daily living)?
A measure of the ability to carry out the basic tasks needed for self-care.
Term; Anticipatory guidance?
Patient education and oral hygiene instructions that anticipate potential oral and systemic health problems associated with risk factors identified du...
Term; ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists)?
Originally developed the ASA Classifications to determine modifications necessary to provide general anesthetic to patients during surgical procedures...
Term; Chief complaint?
The patient’s concern as stated during the initial health history preparations, may be the reason for seeking professional care; a complaint such as p...
Term; Diagnosis?
A statement of the problem; a concise technical description of the cause, nature, or manifestations of a condition, situation, or problem. identificat...
Term; Differential diagnosis?
Identification of which one of several diseases or conditions may be producing the symptoms.

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TermDefinition
Term; ADLs (Activities of daily living)?
A measure of the ability to carry out the basic tasks needed for self-care.
Term; Anticipatory guidance?
Patient education and oral hygiene instructions that anticipate potential oral and systemic health problems associated with risk factors identified during patient assessment.
Term; ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists)?
Originally developed the ASA Classifications to determine modifications necessary to provide general anesthetic to patients during surgical procedures.
Term; Chief complaint?
The patient’s concern as stated during the initial health history preparations, may be the reason for seeking professional care; a complaint such as pain of discomfort may require emergency dental diagnosis.
Term; Diagnosis?
A statement of the problem; a concise technical description of the cause, nature, or manifestations of a condition, situation, or problem. identification of a disease or deviation from normal condition by recognition of characteristics signs and symptoms.
Term; Differential diagnosis?
Identification of which one of several diseases or conditions may be producing the symptoms.
Term; Prognosis?
Prediction of outcome; a forecast of the probable course and outcome of a disease and the prospects of recovery as expected by the nature of the specific condition and the symptoms of the case.
Term; Risk factor?
An attribute or exposure that increases the probability of disease, such as an aspect of personal behavior, environmental exposure, or an inherited characteristic associated with health-related conditions.
T/F Tobacco in all forms affects oral status and dental hygiene treatment outcomes
True
What are risk factors for oral cancer?
Tobacco use Alcohol use Sun exposure
T/F Planning for the number and length of appointments in a treatment sequence is influenced but the dental hygiene periodontal diagnosis and the patient’s periodontal risk factors
True
What is Type 1 of Classification Periodontal Disease?
Gingival Disease
What is Type 2 of Classification Periodontal Disease?
Early Periodontitis
What is Type 3 of Classification Periodontal Disease?
Moderate Periodontitis
What is Type 4 of Classification Periodontal Disease?
Advanced Periodontitis
What are the Risk Factors for Dental Caries?
Behavioral factors Dietary factors Low fluoride Tooth morphology and position Xerostomia Personal and family history of dental caries Developmental factors Genetic factors
What are risk factors for Periodontal infections or poor response to periodontal?
Behavioral factors Tobacco use Systemic conditions Hormonal considerations Nutritional status Iatrogentic factors Genetic factors
What are the Periodontal Disease as a risk factor for systemic conditions?
-Infective endocarditis -Cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis -Diabetes mellitus Respiratory disease Adverse pregnancy outcomes
OSCAR stands for what?
Oral, Systemic, Capability, Autonomy, Reality
Without systemic disease; a normal, healthy patient with little or no dental anxiety is what ASA class?
ASA1
ASA CLass? Mild systemic disease or extreme dental anxiety. Well-controlled chronic conditions. Healthy pregnant woman Allergies Breathless after 1 flight of stairs
ASA 2
ASA Class? Systemic disease that limits activity but is not incapacitating. Controlled insulin-dependent diabetes Elevated blood pressure Chronic cardio conditions
ASA 3
ASA Class? Incapacitating disease that is a constant threat to life. -Uncontrolled epilepsy -Uncontrolled diabetes -Unable to walk stairs -Extremely high blood pressure
ASA 4
ASA Class? Patient is moribund and not expected to survive End-stage renal, hepatic, infectious disease, or terminal cancer
ASA 5