Back to AI Flashcard MakerNursing /DHG 130 - Exam 4 CH 33 The Patient with Dental Implants Part 2
What are Subperiosteal dental implants made of?
Titanium or vitalism
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Key Terms
Term
Definition
What are Subperiosteal dental implants made of?
Titanium or vitalism
Custom-fabricated framework of metal that rests over the bone of the mandible or maxilla, under the periosteum: Complete arch or unilateral?
Subperiosteal
What irrigation should be used on a patient with implants?
Chlorhexadine
What dental instruments should be used with implants?
ALWAYS USE PLASTIC INSTRUMENTS! | Smooth, plastic probe with a rounded end
T/F A patient with implants should avoid acidic FL2
True
What does a healthy implant show?
No pain or discomfort reported by patient No Mobility No bone loss or periimplant radiolucency in X-ray No clinical signs of periimplantitis. Ging...
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
What are Subperiosteal dental implants made of? | Titanium or vitalism |
Custom-fabricated framework of metal that rests over the bone of the mandible or maxilla, under the periosteum: Complete arch or unilateral? | Subperiosteal |
What irrigation should be used on a patient with implants? | Chlorhexadine |
What dental instruments should be used with implants? | ALWAYS USE PLASTIC INSTRUMENTS! | Smooth, plastic probe with a rounded end |
T/F A patient with implants should avoid acidic FL2 | True |
What does a healthy implant show? | No pain or discomfort reported by patient No Mobility No bone loss or periimplant radiolucency in X-ray No clinical signs of periimplantitis. Gingiva should be firm with no edema |
Which implant is primarily plasma-sprayed titanium? | Endosseous (Endosteal) |
Contraindications for implant success? | -Pregnancy -Debilitation -Uncontrolled diabetes -Alcoholism or heavy intake -Substance abuse -Immunosuppressive disease or medication -Anticoagulant medication -Psychosis or paranoia Recent radiation therapy the affect part of oral cavity |
T/F It is recommended that a patient cease smoking at least 1 week before surgery and at 2 months after implant placement or after its healed. | True |
What patients are a good candidate for implants? | Patients with no systemic conditions that will interfere with healing or implant acceptance |
T/F Wolff's Law (1892) States bone loss is laid down in areas of greatest stress and is resorbed in areas where it is not stressed. | True |
Failure of ossointegration is known as? | Fibrous Encapsulation |
Indications of successful placement of the implant is known as? | Osseointegration |
Refers to the infusion of connective tissue cells between the implant body and surrounding bone? | Fibrous Encapsulation |
Refers to direct structural and functional union between the implant and healthy living bone? | Osseointegration |
T/F Biofilm microorganisms around implants with healthy permucosal tissue have been shown to be similar to the flora around natural teeth. | True |
OH Care for implants and natural teeth? | Use soft tooth brush, manual or powered Use spongy floss with built in threader Use smooth plastic coated wires for interdental brushes Synthetic yarn or gauze to clean abutments end-tuft brush with soft filaments to clean linguals/palatal embrasures Round, wooden toothpicks used in plastic handles for proximal tooth surfaces |
Reversible bacterial infection in the soft tissue similar to gingivitis. Mild color change with bleeding may be present is known as? | Periimpant Problems | *Initial Stage-Mucositis |
Inflammation has reached the level of the bone. Edema or hemorrhage is present in the surrounding tissues. Exudate may or may not be present, and probing depths are increased is known as? | *Secondary Stage Periimplantitis |
Inflammation present but no mobility. Consult surgeon if no response to treatment in 2 weeks is known as? | Alining implant |
Inflammation present. Bone loss has occurred and continues. Mobility faintly noticeable is known as? | Failing implant |
Evident mobility. Radiographic changes are evident, often showing a vertical bony defect. Refer patient immediately back to surgeon is known as? | Failed implant |