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Glomerulus – Kidney Nephron Structure and Function - Nephron Label
The glomerulus is a network of tiny blood capillaries located in the nephron of the kidney. It functions as the site where blood filtration begins, allowing water and small molecules to pass into Bowman's capsule while retaining larger molecules like proteins and blood cells.
Glomerulus

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Key Terms
Term
Definition
Glomerulus
Glomerular Capsule
Renal Corpuscle
Afferent arteriole
Efferent arteriole
Proximal convoluted tubule
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
Glomerulus | |
Glomerular Capsule | |
Renal Corpuscle | |
Afferent arteriole | |
Efferent arteriole | |
Proximal convoluted tubule | |
Descending Limb | |
Loop of Henle | |
Thick Ascending Limb | |
Distal convoluted tubule | |
Collecting Duct | |
Papillary duct |