Back to AI Flashcard MakerNursing /Simmons NURP 502 Exam 1 2: Lab Results in HTN
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Hematuria, proteinuria, pyuria, bacteria in urine.
• Occult renal dx • Chronic UTIs
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Term
Definition
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Hematuria, proteinuria, pyuria, bacteria in urine.
• Occult renal dx • Chronic UTIs
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Elevated BUN and creatinine levels.
• Acute kidney injury • Chronic kidney dx
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Hyper- or hyponatremia, hyper- or hypokalemia, hypercalcemia.
• Endocrine or genetic forms of HTN
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Anemia
• Kidney dx • Rheumatologic dx • Chronic dx
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Elevated total cholesterol or other lipids.
• Evaluate for comorbidities
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Hyperglycemia.
• DM • Corticosteroid use
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Hematuria, proteinuria, pyuria, bacteria in urine. | • Occult renal dx • Chronic UTIs |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Elevated BUN and creatinine levels. | • Acute kidney injury • Chronic kidney dx |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Hyper- or hyponatremia, hyper- or hypokalemia, hypercalcemia. | • Endocrine or genetic forms of HTN |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Anemia | • Kidney dx • Rheumatologic dx • Chronic dx |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Elevated total cholesterol or other lipids. | • Evaluate for comorbidities |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Hyperglycemia. | • DM • Corticosteroid use |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Low or absent plasma renin activity. | • Endocrine or genetic forms of HTN |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Positive pregnancy test. | • Pregnancy • Pre-eclampsia |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Mass on renal or bladder US. | • Wilm’s tumor • Neuroblastoma • Pheochromocytoma |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Vascular malformation on US. | • Arteriovenous malformation |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Bilaterally small kidneys on US. | • Chronic kidney dx |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Discrepancy in kidney sizes on US. | • Past perfusional insults • Renal scar • Renal artery stenosis • Renal hypoplasia Renal vein thrombosis |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Bilaterally large kidneys with or without cysts. | • Cystic kidney dx |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Hydronephrosis, thickened bladder. | • Obstructive uropathy • Vesicoureteral reflux • Obstructive kidney stone |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Renal tubers. | • Tuberous sclerosis |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Congenital anomalies of kidneys. | • Horseshoe kidney • Pelvic kidney |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? | • Cardiac abnormalities. • Coarctation of aorta • Congenital anomalies • Heart dysfunction • Pericardial effusion |
What are possible causes of the following lab results? Left ventricular hypertrophy. | • End-organ damage |