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Unit 5 Data Lesson 2 - Binomial Distributions
This deck covers key concepts of binomial distributions, including Bernoulli trials, probability representations, and formulas for probability and expected value.
Bernoulli trials
A probability experiment is considered to be a binomial distribution if the experiment consists of Bernoulli Trials.
• They consist of:
• Are the trials identical?
• Trials have to be done the same way each time.
• Are the trials independent?
• The first outcome of a trial does not impact the next.
• Do the trials have two outcomes (success or failure)?
• The desired outcome will either happen (success) or not happen (failure)
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Key Terms
Term
Definition
Bernoulli trials
A probability experiment is considered to be a binomial distribution if the experiment consists of Bernoulli Trials.
• They consist of:
• Are the tria...
what do p and q represent
p = probability of success q = probability of failure, so p = 1 - q and q = 1 - p
binomial distribution probability formula
Binomial distribution probability formula
P(x) = nCx (px) (q n-x)
n = # of trials p = probability of successes
x = # of successes...
binomial distributions expected value
Binomial distribution expected value
E(x) = np where n = number of trials and p = probability of success
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| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
Bernoulli trials | A probability experiment is considered to be a binomial distribution if the experiment consists of Bernoulli Trials.
• They consist of:
• Are the trials identical?
• Trials have to be done the same way each time.
• Are the trials independent?
• The first outcome of a trial does not impact the next.
• Do the trials have two outcomes (success or failure)?
• The desired outcome will either happen (success) or not happen (failure) |
what do p and q represent | p = probability of success q = probability of failure, so p = 1 - q and q = 1 - p |
binomial distribution probability formula | Binomial distribution probability formula P(x) = nCx (px) (q n-x) n = # of trials p = probability of successes x = # of successes q = probability of failure |
binomial distributions expected value | Binomial distribution expected value
E(x) = np where n = number of trials and p = probability of success |