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QuestionBiology
| 1 | Synthesis | 2 | Anaphase | 3 | Gap 2 | 4 | Telophase |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 5 | Prophase | 6 | Prometaphase | 7 | Gap 1 | 8 | Metaphase |
Match each of the options above to the items below.
| The cell grows | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Chromosomes replicate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| The cell prepares for mitosis | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sister chromatids attach at the centromere | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Nuclear membrane fully dissociates | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Chromosomes align in the center of the cell | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sister chromatids separate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Chromosomes decondense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Answer
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Step 1:I'll solve this cell cycle matching problem step by step:
Step 2:: Identify Synthesis (1)
- "Chromosomes replicate" corresponds to Synthesis (1) - During the S phase, DNA and chromosomes are duplicated - This prepares the cell for division by creating identical sister chromatids
Step 3:: Identify Gap 1 (7)
- "The cell prepares for mitosis" corresponds to Gap 1 (7) - G^1 is a growth phase where the cell increases in size and prepares for DNA replication
Step 4:: Identify Prophase (5)
- "Sister chromatids attach at the centromere" corresponds to Prophase (5) - Chromosomes condense and become visible, and kinetochores form
Step 5:: Identify Prometaphase (6)
- "Nuclear membrane fully dissociates" corresponds to Prometaphase (6) - The nuclear envelope breaks down, allowing spindle fibers to interact with chromosomes
Step 6:: Identify Metaphase (8)
- "Chromosomes align in the center of the cell" corresponds to Metaphase (8) - Chromosomes line up at the cell's equatorial plane
Step 7:: Identify Anaphase (2)
- "Sister chromatids separate" corresponds to Anaphase (2) - Chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell
Step 8:: Identify Telophase (4)
- "Chromosomes decondense" corresponds to Telophase (4) - Chromosomes return to a less condensed state, and nuclear membranes reform
Step 9:: Identify Gap 2 (3)
- "The cell grows" corresponds to Gap 2 (3) - G^2 is another growth phase where the cell prepares for cell division
Final Answer
1. Synthesis: Chromosomes replicate 2. Anaphase: Sister chromatids separate 3. Gap 2: The cell grows 4. Telophase: Chromosomes decondense 5. Prophase: Sister chromatids attach at the centromere 6. Prometaphase: Nuclear membrane fully dissociates 7. Gap 1: The cell prepares for mitosis 8. Metaphase: Chromosomes align in the center of the cell
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