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QuestionBiology

Pathogens grow well in food that has a temperature between: 0°F and 100°F 31°F and 100°F 41°F and 135°F 55°F and 155°F
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Answer

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Step 1:
Let me solve this step-by-step:

Step 2:
: Understand the Temperature Range for Pathogen Growth

The question is asking about the specific temperature range where pathogens (harmful microorganisms) multiply most effectively.

Step 3:
: Analyze the Temperature Ranges

Let's examine each option carefully: - 0°F to 100°F: Too broad and includes freezing temperatures - 31°F to 100°F: Includes freezing temperatures where bacterial growth is slow - 41°F to 135°F: This range is known as the "Danger Zone" in food safety - 55°F to 155°F: Too high and includes temperatures that would kill most pathogens

Step 4:
: Identify the Correct Range

The standard food safety range where bacteria grow most rapidly is between 41°F and 135°F. This is called the "Danger Zone" by food safety experts.

Step 5:
: Reasoning

- Below 41°F, bacterial growth significantly slows down - Above 135°F, most bacteria are killed - Between 41°F and 135°F, bacteria can double in number in as little as 20 minutes

Final Answer

41°F \text{ to } 135°F