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Q
QuestionBiology

"What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A. All forms of animal life engage in both these processes. B. Cellular respiration is one of the steps in the process of photosynthesis. C. Photosynthesis is one of the steps in the process of cellular respiration. D. The reactants of one reaction are the products of the other."
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Answer

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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step, focusing on the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Step 2:
: Understand the Basic Processes

- Photosynthesis is a process performed by plants and some other organisms that converts light energy into chemical energy - Cellular respiration is a process used by most living organisms to break down glucose and produce energy

Step 3:
: Analyze the Chemical Equations

C_{6}H_{12}O_{6} + 6O_{2} \rightarrow 6CO_{2} + 6H_{2}O + \text{energy}
Photosynthesis equation: Cellular respiration equation:

Step 4:
: Identify the Key Relationship

- Notice that the products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration - Oxygen produced by photosynthesis is used in cellular respiration - Carbon dioxide produced by cellular respiration is used in photosynthesis

Step 5:
: Evaluate the Answer Choices

- Choice A is incorrect: Not all animals perform photosynthesis - Choice B is incorrect: Cellular respiration is not part of photosynthesis - Choice C is incorrect: Photosynthesis is not part of cellular respiration - Choice D is CORRECT: The reactants of one process are the products of the other

Final Answer

The reactants of one reaction are the products of the other.