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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Document preview page 1

2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 1

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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions)

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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 1 preview imageBIO 252 FINAL EXAM 2023/2024 ACCURATEQUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE2023/2024 ALREADY GRADED A1. Which of the following is not included in a definition of biological sex?a. sex hormonesb. X and Y chromosomesc. Sexual orientationd. All of the these define biological sexc. Sexual orientation2. Which of the following was true o the women's health movement of the 60s and 700s?a. It actually began in the 1920sb. It emphasized medical self-awarenessc. It sought to ban the bra which was thought to lead to the development of breast cancerd. It sought to exclude men from the medical profession, especially gynecologyb. It emphasized medical self-awareness3. In the late 1960s, which of the following represented feminist concerns about women's health?a. Paternalistic doctor-patient relationshipsb. Medicalization of normal life events such as pregnancy, menopause, and menstruationc. Mental health defined in terms of social and cultural expectations of the feminine roled. All of thesed. All of these4. Before the 1990s, reasons for not including women in randomized trials of drugs included allbut:a. Women were thought to be "little men" with respect to response to medicationsb. Women were considered second class citizenc. Thalidomide and DES tragediesd. Protectionismb. Women were considered second class citizen5. In determining sex using bones, which of the following is NOT true?a. Long bones are less accurate than craniumb. The pelvis is considered best to determine sexc. The male cranium tends to be rounder and has less obvious brow ridgesd. The pelvis of any one individual may have some characteristics typical of the opposite sexc. The male cranium tends to be rounder and has less obvious brow ridges
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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 2 preview image
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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 3 preview image6. The following anatomic part is softened and streteched during pregnancy to facilitatechildbirth?a. Ischial tuberosityb. Pony pelvisc. Innominate boned. Pubic symphysisd. Pubic symphysis7. A pile of bones is found in the woods. As a forensic pathologist, you are called in (of courseit's 3 am). You pick up the pelvis and state unequivocally that the bones belong to a male. Whichof the following combinations of observations tell you this?a. Narrow subpubic angle (<90), oval shaped pelvic opening, sacrum angled backb. Narrow subpubic angle, heart-shaped pelvic opening, sacrum angled downc. Wide subpubic angle (>90), oval shaped pelvic opening, sacrum angled downd. Wide subpubic angle, heart-shaped pelvic opening, sacrum angled backb. Narrow subpubic angle, heart-shaped pelvic opening, sacrum angled down8. Major nominal bacterial residents that produce acidic pH in the vagina during child-bearingyears:a. Neisseria gonorrhoeaeb. Lactobacillic. Gardnerella vaginalesd. Staphylococcusb. Lactobacilli9. Testosterone is produced in:a. Pituitary glandb. Testesc. Prostated. Epididymisb. Testes10. Which of the following helps sperm survive in the internal female environment by adjustingthe pH of semen and providing alkaline conditions?a. Vas deferensb. Prostatec. Seminal vesicled. Cowper's glandsb. Prostate11. Sperm are produced in thea. Interstitial cells of testesb. Seminiferous tubules of testes
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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 4 preview imagec. Prostated. Epididymisb. Seminiferous tubules of testes12. The fate of most primary oocytes in the ovary isa. Atresia (disintegration)b. Ovulationc. Latencyd. Growtha. Atresia (disintegration)13. Which of the following is true regarding early historical accounts of the uterus?a. The uterus was considered an "independent animal" capable of independent activityb. If the uterus was not fed, and fed often, with male semen, it went "wild"c. The uterus was the cause of hysteria and other mental illnesses in womend. All of thesed. All of these14. Which of the following is NOT a true statement about the G-spot?a. It is also called the Graafenberg Spot, after Dr. Graafenberg who first described itb. Location is know to be the anterior part of the vaginac. There does not appear to be any hard evidence that the G-spot is a distinct physical/anatomicentityd. It is reconstructed during vaginoplasty to enhance sexual satisfactiond. It is reconstructed during vaginoplasty to enhance sexual satisfaction15. Female genital cutting as performed in parts of Africa, Middle East, and Indonesiaa. May result in scarring and infectionsb. Is believed by adherents to control promiscuity and enhance male sexual pleasurec. Tends to be performed by women who maintain social and cultural traditionsd. All of the above are trued. All of the above are true16. Which of the following is true?a. Vaginal yeast infections can occur when a woman takes certain antibiotics that inhibit normalbacterial florab. Douching can be used safety to control unwanted body odors and infectionsc. Douching is effective as birth control methodd. Vaginal discharge normally has a fishy smella. Vaginal yeast infections can occur when a woman takes certain antibiotics that inhibit normalbacterial flora
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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 5 preview image17. Cervical mucusa. Change properties throughout the menstrual cycleb. Is thick and gel-like during ovulation to protect the spermc. Has a consistency that can be monitored to help determine fertility ("fertility awarenessmethods")d. A and C are trued. A and C are true18. A tipped uterusa. Is considered normal and is generally not a problemb. Is pathological and always requires surgeryc. Affects fertilityd. Is a risk factor for cervical cancera. Is considered normal and is generally not a problem19. Stretching and weakening of pelvic floor muscles and ligaments can result ina. Urinary incontinenceb. Uterine prolapsec. Adhesionsd. A and b are both correctd. A and b are both correct20. Kegels are useful exercises fora. Sexual and urological function in menb. Labor and childbirthc. Pelvic floor 'muscle tone' in womend. Any or all of thesed. Any or all of these21. Which of the following is NOT true about female anatomy?a. Compared to men, women tend to be more susceptible to bladder infections because of ashorter urethrab. An intact hymen is proof of virginityc. Clitoral tissue extends far beyond the location of the clitorisd. The vagina "tents" during sexual arousal, growing somewhat larger to accommodate anaverage-sized penisb. An intact hymen is proof of virginity22. Male sterilization involves cutting and "tying off" or cauterizing thea. Epididymisb. Vas deferensc. Seminal vesiclesd. Prostate
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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 6 preview imageb. Vas deferens23. This male reproductive body part may cause urinary tract problems (e.g. incontinence,leakage. Infection) with age due to enlargement ("hypertrophy")a. Epididymisb. Vas deferensc. Seminal vesiclesd. Prostated. Prostate24. Treatment of a prolapsed uterus may include all buta. Kegels if mildb. Use of devices such as pessaries or "slings"c. Weight lifting to increase pubococcygeus muscle strengthd. Surgery if severec. Weight lifting to increase pubococcygeus muscle strength25. The endometrium refers to thea. Inner lining of the uterusb. Inner oviduct liningc. Area between internal os and external osd. Lining of the upper area of the uterus (fundus)a. Inner lining of the uterus26. The "guardian" of the uterusa. Vaginab. Cervixc. Hymend. Drax the destroyerb. Cervix27. A term for the visible female external genitalia isa. Mons pubisb. Vulvac. Labiad. Vestibuleb. Vulva28. Which of the following is NOT true?a. The lining of the fallopian tubes has many folds and ciliated cells that help propel the egg inplace ("tube locking") to facilitate fertilizationb. There is a direct connection between fallopian tubes and the ovaries
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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 7 preview imagec. Fimbriae are finger-like extensions of the fallopian tubesd. In tubule sterilization, the fallopian tubes are cut and tied, clipped, or scarredb. There is a direct connection between fallopian tubes and the ovaries29. A small insignificant membrane of mythological proportions and no known function is thea. Hymenb. Clitorisc. G-spotd. Vulvaa. Hymen30. The function of the pubic hair isa. As a visual indicator of sexual maturityb. No real proof of purposec. Reduction of friction during intercoursed. Protection of the sensitive pubic area from infections and irritantsb. No real proof of purpose31. Powerhouse of sensation and pleasure, include cruri ("legs") extending back toward, andsurrounding, the vaginaa. Hymenb. Clitorisc. G-spotd. Vuvlab. Clitoris32. The ovaries will produce approximately _________ ovulating eggs during the child-bearingyearsa. 200b. 400c. 5000d. 50000d. 5000033. Fertilization of the secondary oocyte ("egg") occurs toa. Ovariesb. Uterusc. Fallopian tubes (oviducts)d. Uterine fundusc. Fallopian tubes (oviducts)34. The ovaries area. Suspended in the pelvic cavity by ligaments
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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 8 preview imageb. Attached to the uterus by uterine stalksc. Attached to the oviducts by the fimbriaed. Attached to pelvic wall by adhesionsa. Suspended in the pelvic cavity by ligaments35. Which of the following is not true of the vagina during the child-bearing years?a. The lining is heavily folded and is thick due to estrogen productionb. pH is about 4.5 due to presence of lactic acid producing bacteriac. Disruptions of normal flora by chemical contraceptives such as spermicides can increase thelikelihood of infectionsd. Vaginal lubrication is due to the presence of numerous vaginal glandsd. Vaginal lubrication is due to the presence of numerous vaginal glands36. This male gland makes semen gelatinous (like hair gel):a. Prostateb. Seminal vesiclec. Cowper's gland (bulbourethral gland)d. Ejaculatoryc. Cowper's gland (bulbourethral gland)37. Sperm are nourished by _______ provided by the seminal vesiclesa. Fructoseb. Sucrosec. Glucose (dextrin)d. Maltose (also called "sperm milk")a. Fructose38. An example of positive feedback isa. Labor and deliveryb. pHc. Body temperatured. Blood glucose concentrationa. Labor and delivery39. The term "nulliparous" meansa. Virginb. Never been pregnantc. Multiple pregnanciesd. Never had an orgasmb. Never been pregnant40. These glands moisten the vaginal opening during arousal and can get obstructed (cysts) orinfected (e.g. abscesses)
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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 9 preview imagea. Bartholin's glandsb. Cowper's glandsc. Skene's glandsd. Seminal vesiclesa. Bartholin's glands41. Sperm mature and are stored in this long, twisty locationa. Epididymisb. Seminiferous tubulesc. Vas deferensd. Ejaculatory ducta. Epididymis42. The Women's Health Initiative (WHI) was a randomized placebo-controlled trial set up in theearly 1990s to study effects ofa. Hormone replacement therapyb. DESc. Thalidomided. Cardiovascular drugs on blood pressurea. Hormone replacement therapy43. What happens to cervical mucus around the time of ovulation?a. Is not produceb. Get thickerc. Gets thinnerd. Contains fructose for sperm nourishmentc. Gets thinner44. _______ organ system is involved in storing calciuma. Skeletalb. Skinc. Digestived. Kidneya. Skeletal45. An episiotomy involves cutting of __________ during childbirth to prevent tearinga. Vaginal openingb. Perineumc. Urethrad. Labiab. Perineum
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2023-2024 BIO252 Prenatal Final Exam With Answers (203 Solved Questions) - Page 10 preview image46. An example of negative feedback would be all buta. Feverb. Glucose concentration in bloodc. pHd. Body temperaturea. Fever47. Menstrual bleeding is due to oozing froma. Clotsb. Spiral vesselsc. Cervical glandsd. Endometrial glandsb. Spiral vessels48. Pre-menstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) occurs in __ womena. Allb. 5% or less ofc. About half ofd. About 90% ofb. 5% or less of49. When a young girl starts her menstrual cycle, this is referred to asa. Patriarcheb. Menarchec. Maniached. Pubertyb. Menarche50. The period in a woman's life when ovarian activity ceases is commonly calleda. Menarcheb. Menopausec. Atresiad. Female senilityb. Menopause51. Primary amenorrhea (not having a period) can be caused bya. Reproductive tract defectsb. Chromosomal abnormalitiesc. Body fat that is too lowd. Any of thesed. Any of these
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