Skip to content
Past Exams

2024 BIOD 152 - Portage Learning Anatomy and Physiology Module 1 Exam With Answers (139 Solved Questions)

2024 BIOD 152 - Portage Learning Anatomy and Physiology Module 1 Exam With Answers simplifies your exam prep with solved past exams that mirror the actual test questions.

Preview 4 of 12 pages

See the first 4 pages exactly as they appear in the document.

  1. Page 1
    Read page 1 as text

    BIOD 152 Module 1 Exam Essential Human Anatomy & Physiology I Portage Learning Latest Updated 2024 Neurons - nerve cells that conduct electrical impulses and relay information Parts of a neuron - The dendrites, cell body, and axon T/F: Neurons undergo mitosis. - False How long can neurons survive? - A person's entire lifetime T/F: Neurons that die due to brain damage can be replaced. - False How long can neurons survive without oxygen? - 3-5 minutes Where are all nerve cell products synthesized? - The neuron cell body The neuron cell body consists of: - a large nucleus with surrounding cytoplasm containing the normal organelles Which direction is information is received and sent from within a neuron? - The same direction Dendrites - numerous short extensions that emanate from the cell body The nervous system - receives information, processes information, and sends out signals to the muscles and glands to elicit an appropriate response What is nervous tissue responsible for and how does it do it? - Communication between the cells of the body by forming a system of electrical impulses

  2. Page 2
  3. Page 3
    Read page 3 as text

    What are the two main divisions of the human nervous system? - The Central Nervous System (CNS) and Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) The central nervous system includes: - the brain and spinal cord nuclei - Collections of cell bodies inside the central nervous system Tracts - the collection of nerve axons in the central nervous system The peripheral nervous system includes: - cranial nerves and spinal nerves: all nerves not in the brain or spinal cord brainstem regions - the midbrain, pons, and medulla Cranial nerves project from the ___. - brainstem Spinal nerves project from ___. - either side of the spinal cord What do cranial nerves generally innervate? - the face, head, and neck What do spinal nerves innervate? - trunk and limbs ganglia - Collections of cell bodies inside the peripheral nervous system nerves - hundreds of thousands of axons wrapped together in a connective tissue The ___ nervous system connects all parts of the body to the ___ nervous system - peripheral; central two divisions of the PNS - Sensory (afferent) division and motor (efferent) division The peripheral nervous system receives impulses from the sensory organs via the ___ division - Afferent

  4. Page 4
    Read page 4 as text

    The peripheral nervous system relays signals or impulses from the central nervous system to muscles and glands via the ___ division. - motor or efferent Systems of the efferent division - the somatic nervous system and autonomic nervous system (ANS) The somatic system nerves are generally under ___ control. - conscious (voluntary) The somatic system controls the movements of ___. - Skeletal muscles, skin, and joints The autonomic system nerves control the ___. - glands and smooth muscles of the internal organs The autonomic system is under ___ control. - involuntary Divisions of the autonomic system - the sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system Roles of the sympathetic nervous system - activates and prepares the body for vigorous muscular activity, stress, and emergencies. Roles of the parasympathetic nervous system - operates during normal situations, permits digestion, and conserves energy Role of dendrites - Receive information from other neurons and conduct those nerve impulses toward the cell body Role of axon - Conducts nerve impulses away from the cell body to its axon terminals Axon length - Up to three feet What are axons composed of? - cell components like the cell body; lack rough endoplasmic reticulum

8 more pages in the full document

Unlock it once and it stays in your library, ready to chat with or turn into flashcards.

Unlock the full document
See all

Study this document with CramX

Once it is in your library, every tool can work from it.