Ethics Case 10-12 Mayer Biotechnical, Inc - Research and Development

A case study solution evaluating ethical concerns in research and development at Mayer Biotechnical, Inc.

Elizabeth Chen
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EthicsCase10-12onpage553-MayerBiotechnical,Inc-Researchanddevelopment®LO8MayerBiotechnical,Inc.,develops,manufactures,andsellspharmaceuticals.Significantresearchanddevelopment(R&D)expendituresaremadeforthedevelopmentofnewdrugsandtheimprovementofexistingdrugs.During2011,$220millionwasspentonR&D.Ofthisamount,$30millionwasspentonthepurchaseofequipmenttobeusedinaresearchprojectinvolvingthedevelopmentofanewantibiotic.Thecontroller,AliceCooper,isconsideringcapitalizingtheequipmentanddepreciatingitoverthefive-yearusefullifeoftheequipmentat$6millionperyear,eventhoughtheequipmentlikelywillbeusedononlyoneproject.ThecompanypresidenthasaskedAlicetomakeeveryefforttoincrease2011earningsbecausein2012thecompanywillbeseekingsignificantnewfinancingfrombothdebtandequitysources.“Iguesswemightusetheequipmentinotherprojectslater,”Alicewonderedtoherself.Required:1.Assumingthattheequipmentwaspurchasedatthebeginningof2011,byhowmuchwouldAlice’streatmentoftheequipmentincreasebeforetaxearningsasopposedtoexpensingtheequipmentcost?2.DiscusstheethicaldilemmaAlicefacesindeterminingthetreatmentofthe$30millionequipmentpurchase.I~StudyXY

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