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QuestionChemistry

"A solution of KCl is saturated at 50°C. How many grams of solute are dissolved in 100 g of water? 27.6 g KCl 31.0 g KCl 34.0 g KCl 37.0 g KCl 40.0 g KCl 42.6 g KCl 45.5 g KCl 48.3 g KCl 51.1 g KCl 54.0 g KCl 55.6 g KCl"
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Answer

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Step 1:
I'll solve this solubility problem step by step, following the specified LaTeX formatting guidelines:

Step 2:
: Identify the Problem

The problem asks us to determine the mass of KCl (potassium chloride) dissolved in 100 g of water at 50°C from the given list of solubility values.

Step 3:
: Understand Solubility

Solubility is the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a specific amount of solvent at a given temperature. In this case, we're looking at the solubility of KCl in water at 50°C.

Step 4:
: Analyze the Solubility Data

Looking at the list of values, we need to find the correct solubility of KCl at 50°C.

Step 5:
: Determine the Correct Solubility

By consulting standard solubility tables or reference materials, the solubility of KCl at 50°C is $$42.6 \mathrm{~g}$$ of KCl per 100 g of water.

Step 6:
: Verify the Calculation

- Solubility of KCl at 50°C: $$42.6 \mathrm{~g}
To confirm:

Final Answer

42.6 \mathrm{~g} of KCl are dissolved in 100 g of water at 50°C.