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QuestionChemistry

Calculate the molar mass of K 3 ​ PO 4 ​ .
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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step, following the specified LaTeX formatting guidelines:

Step 2:
: Identify the chemical formula

The chemical formula is $$K_{3}PO_{4}$$, which contains:
- 3 potassium (K) atoms - 1 phosphorus (P) atom - 4 oxygen (O) atoms

Step 3:
: Look up the atomic masses

- Oxygen (O): $$15.9994 \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\mathrm{mol}}
- Phosphorus (P): 30.9738 \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\mathrm{mol}}

Step 4:
: Calculate the mass of potassium atoms

3 \times 39.0983 = 117.2949 \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\mathrm{mol}}

Step 5:
: Calculate the mass of phosphorus atom

1 \times 30.9738 = 30.9738 \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\mathrm{mol}}

Step 6:
: Calculate the mass of oxygen atoms

4 \times 15.9994 = 63.9976 \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\mathrm{mol}}

Step 7:
: Sum the individual atomic masses

117.2949 + 30.9738 + 63.9976 = 212.2663 \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\mathrm{mol}}

Final Answer

The molar mass of K_{3}PO_{4} is 212.27 \frac{\mathrm{g}}{\mathrm{mol}} (rounded to two decimal places).