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QuestionChemistry

Complete the table of the following element. Element: Chlorine Symbol: Cl Number of Protons: _______ Neutrons: _______ Electrons: _______ Atomic Number: _______ Atomic Mass: _______
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Answer

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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step, filling in the missing information about the element Chlorine.

Step 2:
: Determine the Number of Protons

\text{Number of Protons} = 17
- The number of protons is equal to the atomic number - From the periodic table, Chlorine's atomic number is 17

Step 3:
: Determine the Number of Electrons

\text{Number of Electrons} = 17
- In a neutral atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons

Step 4:
: Determine the Number of Neutrons

\text{Number of Neutrons} = 35.45 - 17 = 18.45 \approx 18
- Atomic mass is the total number of protons and neutrons - From the periodic table, Chlorine's atomic mass is approximately 35.45 - Number of neutrons = Atomic mass - Number of protons

Final Answer

Element: Chlorine Symbol: Cl Number of Protons: 17 Neutrons: 18 Electrons: 17 Atomic Number: 17 Atomic Mass: 35.45