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QuestionChemistry

Enter the molecular formula for butane, C^4 H^10. Express in a chemical formula.
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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem following the specified LaTeX and formatting guidelines:

Step 2:
: Identify the Molecular Components

- The problem asks for the molecular formula of butane - Butane contains 4 carbon atoms and 10 hydrogen atoms

Step 3:
: Write the Chemical Formula

- The molecular formula is written with the number of atoms for each element - Carbon comes first, followed by hydrogen - Use subscripts to indicate the number of atoms

Step 4:
: Construct the Molecular Formula

- Molecular formula: $$C_{4}H_{10}
- Carbon atoms: 4 - Hydrogen atoms: 10

Final Answer

Key Insights: - In molecular formulas, elements are listed in order of most to least metallic character - Subscripts indicate the exact number of atoms of each element in one molecule - Butane is a hydrocarbon with 4 carbon atoms and 10 hydrogen atoms