QQuestionChemistry
QuestionChemistry
Give the chemical formula for the carbonate ion. Remember to include the charge.
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Answer
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Step 1:I'll solve this problem following the specified LaTeX and formatting guidelines:
Step 2:: Identify the components of the carbonate ion
The carbonate ion is composed of carbon and oxygen atoms. Carbon is in group 4 (4A) and oxygen is in group 16 (6A) of the periodic table.
Step 3:: Determine the number of oxygen atoms
In the carbonate ion, there are three oxygen atoms bonded to the central carbon atom.
Step 4:: Calculate the charge
- Carbon has 4 valence electrons - Each oxygen atom typically forms two bonds - The total charge must balance to create the ion
Step 5:: Write the chemical formula
- $$^{2-}$$ shows the total charge of negative two
Explanation of the formula:
Final Answer
CO_{3}^{2 -}
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