CramX Logo

Q
QuestionChemistry

How many electrons are there in the valence shell of the O^2− ion?
12 months agoReport content

Answer

Full Solution Locked

Sign in to view the complete step-by-step solution and unlock all study resources.

Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step following the specified LaTeX formatting guidelines:

Step 2:
: Identify the element

- The problem involves the oxygen ion $$O^{2-}
- Oxygen is located in Group 16 (or Group VIA) of the periodic table

Step 3:
: Determine the electron configuration of neutral oxygen

- Valence electrons in neutral oxygen: $$2s^{2} 2p^{4}$$ (6 electrons)
- Neutral oxygen's atomic number is 8

Step 4:
: Calculate valence electrons in O^{2 -} ion

- Add 2 more electrons: $$6 + 2 = 8$$ total valence electrons
- Starting with 6 valence electrons

Final Answer

There are 8 electrons in the valence shell of the O^{2 -} ion.