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QuestionChemistry

In the molecule BrI, which atom is the negative pole?
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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step, focusing on electronegativity to determine the negative pole in the BrI molecule.

Step 2:
: Identify the Electronegativity of Bromine and Iodine

- Bromine (Br) electronegativity: $$2.96
- Iodine (I) electronegativity: 2.66

Step 3:
: Calculate the Electronegativity Difference

- Electronegativity difference = $$|2.96 - 2.66| = 0.30

Step 4:
: Analyze the Electronegativity Trend

- Bromine is more electronegative than Iodine - This means electrons will be more attracted to the Bromine atom

Step 5:
: Determine Polarity

- The more electronegative atom (Bromine) will have a partial negative charge - The less electronegative atom (Iodine) will have a partial positive charge

Final Answer

In the BrI molecule, Bromine (Br) is the negative pole due to its higher electronegativity.