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# Question 25.18 - Level 1 Homework + Answered ## Which of the following reactions produces acetyl chloride? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a. Acetic acid and thionyl chloride b. Acetic acid and HCl c. Acetic acid and NaCl d. Ethyl acetate and ethyl chloride e. Acetic acid and chlorine gas ## **NOTE** ## Question 25.19 - Level 2 Homework + Unanswered ## Which of the following compounds can be converted to propanone upon treatment with methylmagnesium bromide followed by hydrolysis? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a. Acetic acid b. Acetamide c. Ethyl acetate d. Acetic anhydride e. Acetonitrile f. Ethyl thioacetate g. Acetyl chloride
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Step 1:
I'll solve this problem step by step, focusing on identifying the reaction that produces acetyl chloride.

Step 2:
: Understand the Chemical Reaction

Acetyl chloride ($$CH_{3}COCl$$) is typically produced by the reaction of acetic acid with a chlorinating agent that can replace the -OH group with a chlorine atom.

Step 3:
: Analyze the Reaction Mechanisms

- Reaction: $$CH_{3}COOH + SOCl_{2} \rightarrow CH_{3}COCl + SO_{2} + HCl
Let's examine each option: a. - This is the correct reaction for producing acetyl chloride - Thionyl chloride replaces the -OH group with a chlorine atom b. Acetic acid and HCl - This does not produce acetyl chloride - HCl is not a chlorinating agent c. Acetic acid and NaCl - This does not produce acetyl chloride - No chlorination occurs d. Ethyl acetate and ethyl chloride - These reactants do not form acetyl chloride e. Acetic acid and chlorine gas - This would not directly produce acetyl chloride

Step 4:
: Confirm the Correct Reaction

The reaction between acetic acid and thionyl chloride (option a) is the standard method for synthesizing acetyl chloride.

Final Answer

Acetic acid and thionyl chloride produces acetyl chloride.