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QuestionChemistry

The approximate number of electrons required to make 1 amu is given that the mass of one electron is 0.00054 amu. (a) 6.023×10^23 (b) 1.66×10^24 (c) 1852 (d) 2500
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Answer

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Step 1:
Let's solve this step by step:

Step 2:
: Understand the given information

- We need to find the number of electrons in 1 atomic mass unit (amu) - Mass of one electron is 0.00054 amu

Step 3:
: Calculate the number of electrons in 1 amu

\frac{1 \text{ amu}}{0.00054 \text{ amu per electron}} = \text{Number of electrons}
- To find the number of electrons, we'll divide 1 amu by the mass of a single electron

Step 4:
: Perform the calculation

\frac{1}{0.00054} = 1,852

Step 5:
: Verify the result

- This matches option (c) 1852 electrons

Step 6:
: Double-check the reasoning

- We divided the total mass (1 amu) by the mass of a single electron - This gives us the number of electrons needed to make up 1 amu

Final Answer

Key Insights: - The calculation is a simple division - Always pay attention to the units when solving such problems - Carefully read the given information and match the result to the provided options