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QuestionChemistry

"What are the names for the formulas HClO, HClO₂, HClO₃, HClO₄? A. Chloric acid, Chlorous acid, Perchloric acid, Hypochlorous acid B. Hydrochloric acid, Chlorous acid, Perchloric acid, Hypochlorous acid C. Hypochlorous acid, Chloric acid, Chlorous acid, Perchloric acid D. Hypochlorous acid, Perchloric acid, Chloric acid, Chlorous acid"
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Answer

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Step 1:
I'll solve this step by step, following the LaTeX formatting guidelines precisely:

Step 2:
: Analyze the Formulas

- $$HClO_{4}$$: Perchloric acid
Let's break down each formula and its corresponding acid name:

Step 3:
: Understand the Naming Pattern

- $$HClO_{4}$$: Highest oxygen content (per- prefix)
The naming follows a systematic approach based on the number of oxygen atoms:

Step 4:
: Order the Acids

Arranging the acids in the correct order from lowest to highest oxygen content:

Step 5:
HClO: Hypochlorous acid

2. $$HClO_{2}$$: Chlorous acid

Step 6:
HClO_{3}: Chloric acid

4. $$HClO_{4}$$: Perchloric acid

Step 7:
: Identify the Correct Answer

Comparing the order with the given options, we can see that option C matches our analysis perfectly.

Final Answer

Hypochlorous acid, Chloric acid, Chlorous acid, Perchloric acid