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QuestionChemistry

What element has 7 neutrons, 7 protons, and 7 electrons?
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Answer

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Step 1:

First, let's identify the atomic number and the mass number of the element. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom, which is 7 in this case. The mass number is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons, which is also 7 + 7 = 14.

Step 2:
: The atomic number is n_{atomic} = 7

Step 2: The mass number is $$A = 14

Step 3:

It is the element with the symbol $$^7_3\text{Li}$$, which is Lithium.
Now, we can use the periodic table to find the element with an atomic number of 7. Since the problem states that the element has 7 electrons, it must be in its neutral state, and the number of protons and electrons must be equal.

Step 4:
: The element is Lithium (Li).

Step 5:

We are given that the element has 7 neutrons. However, the number of neutrons in a neutral atom can vary. For Lithium, it can have 3, 4, or even 5 neutrons in stable isotopes. But in this case, we are specifically looking for an element with 7 neutrons.

Step 6:
: The isotope of Lithium with 7 neutrons is ^7_{3}\text{Li}^*, where the asterisk (*) denotes an unstable isotope.

Final Answer

Note that this specific combination of 7 neutrons and 7 protons does not exist in nature as a stable isotope.